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Conference Issue 2006

cover

The Real New Orleans
Is the Big Easy getting a little easier? In a word – Absolutely!

Mission Ready & Steady
The Louisiana State Police Aviation Section

Invaluable Assets
LASER: The Land, Air & Sea Rescue Unit of Jefferson Parish


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The Real New Orleans
Is the Big Easy getting a little easier? In a word – Absolutely!

By Paul A. Greenberg
Photos courtesy Louisiana Office of Tourism/p>

The first several months following Hurricane Katrina have been a real challenge for the people of New Orleans. But following a stellar Mardi Gras and several high profile visits from Washington officials, New Orleans is on the mend. By early Spring, about one-third of the city’s restaurants had reopened, and many neighborhoods had been cleaned up and re-inhabited. The entire downtown, French Quarter and Garden District, and much of uptown has been painstakingly cleaned and resettled.

Literally every day businesses re-open and residents return to their homes. Although the hardest hit areas, including the Lower Ninth Ward and Lakeview are still mostly uninhabitable, the rest of the city has opened its arms to tourists, and a trip to the Big Easy now is as fascinating and high energy as it ever was. Bourbon Street makes a non-stop joyful noise, while historic Royal Street is still home to some of the finest galleries and high end retail shops in the world. An afternoon stroll up St. Charles Avenue can include stops at distinctive boutiques, home furnishings stores, antique shops and outstanding restaurants. The New Orleans Museum of Art and adjacent Besthoff Sculpture Garden have both re-opened, as has the Ogden Museum of Southern Art and the Contemporary Arts Center.

St. Charles Avenue, the city’s centerpiece, is alive and well, even though the historic New Orleans Streetcars are not yet running up the avenue. Streetcars do run along Canal Street downtown, however, and anyone who visits should see the city from a streetcar. In the residential sections of the French Quarter, the elegant centuries-old architecture is intact, and an evening stroll through the narrow streets yields the scent of night blooming jasmine and the sounds of New Orleans jazz from just down the road. Street musicians sing their hearts out on street corners, while tea leaf and palm readers exercise their special craft in Jackson Square. On the edge of the nearby Mississippi River, the sounds of steamboat calliopes and soft evening breezes welcome visitors strolling along the famous Moon Walk.

How can you decide where to spend your free time in the Crescent City? Here are few of the best of the best spots to soak up the real New Orleans!

Tours & Attractions:

Audubon Zoo - One of the city’s true gems – 6500 Magazine St. – (504) 861-2537

The Cabildo - The state's most important historical building and site of the Louisiana Purchase, it’s museum contains over two centuries of Louisana history. – 701 Chartres St. – (504) 568- 6968

Cemetery & Voodoo Tour - Discover the mystical side of the city – Walking Tour – French Quarter – (504) 314-0806

Dinner Jazz Cruise- Two-hour evening dinner cruise up the Mississippi – (504) 529-4567

Fritzel’s European Jazz Pub - Authentic Dixieland Jazz – 733 Bourbon St. – (504) 561-0432

Harrah’s Casino /a>- Not exactly your father’s gambling hall – 8 Canal St., CBD – (504) 533-6000

Jackson Square - This colorful cultural center of the old city lays before the historic St. Louis Cathedral – French Quarter

Mardi Gras World - Go behind the scenes to the warehouses where Mardi Gras characters and floats are created – 233 Newton St., West Bank – (504) 361-7821

Pat O'Brian's - Open since 1933 and birthplace of the Hurricane cocktail. A true New Orleans institution. – 718 St. Peter St. – (504) 525-4823

Fine Dining Restaurants:

Arnaud’s - Fabulous Creole dining that screams “New Orleans” – 813 Bienville St., French Quarter – (504) 523-5433

Brennan’s - Where Bananas Foster was invented and Eggs Hussarde for breakfast was the thing – 417 Royal St., French Quarter – (504) 525 – 9711

Bacco - Contemporary Italian with a local twist – 310 Chartres St., French Quarter – (504) 522-2426

Bourbon House - Authentic New Orleans Seafood and classic Creole dishes in a lively atmosphere with huge picture windows overlooking Bourbon St. – 144 Bourbon St. – (504) 522-0111

Commander's Palace - Established by Emile Commander in 1880, the cuisine reflects the best of the city, both Creole and American – 1403 Washington Ave. – (504) 899-8221

Emeril’s - Sleek, sophisticated and irresistible. You can’t miss out on the original Emeril’s, right? – 800 Tchoupitoulas St., Warehouse District – (504) 528-9393

Galatoire’s - Timeless French Creole favorites served in elegant dining rooms situated in the heart of the French Quarter. – 209 Bourbon St. – (504) 525-2021

Red Fish Grill - A triumph of cuisine, style and design peppered with Big Easy favorites – 115 Bourbon St. – (504) 598-1200

Casual “Nawlins” Dining:

Cafe Du Monde/a> - For coffee and chicory with beignets, French Quarter – (504) 525-4544

Café Maspero - Big, overstuffed sandwiches, local style – 601 Decatur St., French Quarter – (504) 523-6250

Central Grocery - Home of the original muffaletta sandwich, 923 Decatur St., French Quarter – (504) 523-1620

House of Blues - Casual, hip and entertaining with mouth watering classic Southern-inspired cuisine. – 2225 Decatur St. – (504) 310-4999

K-Paul’s Louisiana Kitchen - Where renowned Chef Paul Prudhomme offers his world-famous Blackened Drumfish – 416 Chartres St., French Quarter – (504) 524-7394

Margaritaville - Inspired cheeseburgers and fresh chicken and seafood dishes. Famous tropical drinks. Free live music daily. – 1104 Decatur St. – (504 )592-2565

Mother’s - Creators of the famous “debris” roast beef sandwich – 401 Poydras St., CBD – (504) 523-9656

Mulate’s - Cajun restaurant with live Cajun Music and Cajun dancing lessons – 201 Julia St., CBD – (504) 533-6000

Port O' Call - World famous for burgers and steaks. Very casual and open daily for lunch and dinner. – 838 Esplanade Ave. – (504) 523-0120

Shopping:

Cole-Pratt Gallery - Distinctive local, regional and national artists represented – 3800 Magazine St., Uptown – (504) 891-6789

Feet First - For every woman who knows the meaning of “shoe lust” – 4119 Magazine St., Uptown – (504) 899-6800

Fleur de Paris - European-style boutique offering one of a kind ladies’ hats and couture clothing – 712 Royal St., French Quarter – (504) 525-1900

Lucullus - Fine culinary antiques and art objects – 610 Chartres St., French Quarter – (504) 561-8030

Mignon Faget, Ltd. - Elegant originals by local designer Mignon Faget – 3801 Magazine St., Garden District
– (504) 891-2005

M.S. Rau Antiques - Since 1912, one of the largest antique stores in the world – 630 Royal St., French Quarter – (504) 523-5660

Riverwalk Marketplace - A half-mile of shopping fun next to the Convention Center and right along the riverfront. – 1 Poydras St. – CBD

Rodrigue Studio - Home of the famous “blue dog” – 721 Royal St., French Quarter – (504) 581-4244

Shops At Canal Place - Upscale shopping center at the foot of Canal St., CBD


Museums:

Contemporary Arts Center - 900 Camp St., Warehouse/Arts District – (504) 210-0224

The Historic New Orleans Collection - 533 Royal St., French Quarter – (504) 523-4662

Louisiana Children’s Museum - 420 Julia St., Warehouse/Arts District – (504) 523-1357

Mardi Gras Museum - 813 Bienville St., French Quarter – (504) 523-5433 (Upstairs from Arnaud’s Restaurant)

National D-Day Museum - 945 Magazine St., Warehouse/Arts District – (504) 527-6012

New Orleans Museum of Art - City Park, New Orleans – (504) 658-4199

Ogden Museum of Southern Art - 925 Camp St., Warehouse/Arts District – (504) 539-9600

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Mission Ready & Steady
The Louisiana State Police Aviation Section

By Master Pilot Robert Barnum
Louisiana State Police Air Support Unit
Photography by Karen Kleinpeter & Lynsey Corcoran
Louisiana State Police Crime Lab/p>

The Louisiana State Police is today looking to the coming years in a way that the agency hasn’t since it was born out of nothing in 1969. The department is now operating law enforcement’s premier aerial platform, the Bell 430.

While it’s true that some of the LSP’s future is uncertain at this point, the abilities of the equipment they are operating are anything but. “Last year, we started operating those two new Bell 430s,” says Deputy Command Pilot Brett McCloud. “We just recently started night vision goggle training. There’s not many 430s that are NVG compatible.”

In addition to night vision equipment, the 430s boast a modern glass cockpit, color radar, FLIR Ultra 8500s and Nite Sun SX-16s. In a time when the benefits of airborne law enforcement are as apparent as ever, LSP officers are proud to be part of the unit and hope to expand well into the future. But they owe it all to their storied past.

On September 1, 1969, the Louisiana State Police was experiencing tremendous growth, as was the rest of the country. It was on this date that a federal grant was received which would allow for the dawn of a new era in police tactics for the department. The grant provided for the purchase of three new helicopters. The grant also covered the maintenance and operational cost of the helicopters for a period of three years. Also included were the provisions for the hiring of four full-time pilots.

The stage was set. The bids went out. Three shiny new Fairchild Hiller 1100s were purchased. The pilots were hired and the Louisiana State Police was now in the aviation business.

New horizons were opened as the department went right to work with traffic enforcement being the primary concern. The program became a huge success. However, it quickly became apparent that traffic was not the only advantage of the newly acquired tools. The LSP now had an aerial platform for civil unrest, hazardous material incidents, transporting medical emergencies, deploying SWAT teams (at that time called the Tactical Unit), search and rescue and a host of other missions.

The program was so successful that at the end of the three-year period, the LSP began purchasing one new helicopter per year. The new helicopters purchased were Bell Jet Rangers. The Fairchild Hillers were eventually phased out.

The original pilots hired weren’t commissioned troopers but eventually attended the LSP academy and became fully commissioned LSP Troopers. With the war in Vietnam coming to a close, new pilots weren’t hard to find.

By 1980, the unit had expanded to a fleet of six Bell Jet Rangers, one Cessna 182 and one Maule. The team consisted of six full-time helicopter pilots and two part-time airplane pilots. The mission had basically remained the same, with the exception of narcotics becoming more of a problem, and the Aviation Section (as it was then called) played a major role in the war against drugs.

The 1980s oil crisis took its toll on the state’s revenues and the Aviation Section felt the inevitable cuts. The section was slashed to three helicopters and one airplane. The manpower was cut to three pilots, and they were forced to be located in Baton Rouge. Pilots and helicopters that had been located throughout the state were suddenly a thing of the past. Missions suddenly had to be conducted entirely from headquarters in Baton Rouge.

With the advent of private operators embarking on the air ambulance market, the LSP also yielded to their demands and discontinued transporting medical emergencies.

In the 1980s, the Domestic Cannibas Eradication/Suppression Program took off, and the aviation section suddenly had a new responsibility. The LSP Aviation Section fully supported the mission. Though during the programs’ inception it was difficult due to the shortage of manpower, the program was very successful and remains so to this date.

In 1996, the LSP command pilot received orders from the colonel to submit a plan for the expansion of the unit to meet the growing demands of the department. A plan was submitted, and within two years the now-named Air Support Unit was molded. The fleet then consisted of one Bell Long Ranger L-IV, three Bell 206 B-IIIs, three Bell OH-58s, one Beech King Air 200, one Cessna T-310/R, one Cessna 182 and three Cessna 172s. The team then consisted of a command pilot, a deputy command pilot and six other pilots.

In hiring the new pilots, it was decided that a new plan of hiring from within the ranks of the LSP would be adopted. The plan called for anyone with at least two years in the department as a trooper and possessing a commercial instrument airplane or commercial helicopter rating to be eligible. Once hired by the unit, the department would provide for the candidate to obtain whichever rating he or she did not have.

The unit started phasing out the aging Jet Ranger fleet in 2000. The first Jet Ranger was traded for a new Bell 407. In 2002, this process was repeated with addition of another new Bell 407.

The determination was made in 2004 that, due to the ever-increasing threat of terrorism, night and inclimate weather missions would be inevitable, and the need for IFR twin engine helicopters emerged. The two 407s were promptly traded for two Bell 430s.

The LSP pilots of today are rated in each and every aircraft in the fleet, a feat which sets them apart from most police aviators. They are considered specialists in the department and, once in the unit, are no longer part of the LSP rank structure. They are started at a pay equal to that of lieutenant, which provides an incentive to stay with the unit for their entire career. This also enables air support to avoid losing someone that it has invested a considerable amount of training dollars in to promotion elsewhere in the department.

And training is no small matter to the unit. All LSP pilots regularly attend recurrent training at Bell Helicopter and Flight Safety and are all trained in NVGs. In-house training is also a big part of the regular duties.

The LSP Air Support Unit is actively involved in education. LSP pilots often visit schools throughout the state for helicopter demonstrations, career days and safety seminars in conjunction with the local troops.

In 2005, the tragic events of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita put the capabilities of the unit to a challenging test. The pilots flew hundreds of hours in response to the hurricanes. With the help of brother aviators from the California Highway Patrol, the Kentucky State Police, the Los Angeles County Sheriff’s Office, the Virginia State Police and many others, the mission was able to be completed successfully and without incident.

And now, the LSP is free to look to the future. There will be new and unique challenges, and the unit will be ready for them.

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Invaluable Assets
LASER: The Land, Air & Sea Rescue Unit of Jefferson Parish

By Major Robert E. Woods, Commander
Laser Division, Jefferson Parish Sheriff’s Office

For the past six years, the skies over New Orleans have been patrolled by an OH-58 helicopter from the Jefferson Parish Sheriff’s Office’s LASER (land, air, sea emergency rescue) unit. The aircraft has served brilliantly, most recently during Hurricane Katrina when it led a flotilla of law enforcement helicopters that made damage assessments, plucked many from flooded homes, dropped off food and water to sheriff’s deputies and civilians while flying cover for units on the ground. The aftermath of the hurricane was perhaps the most challenging situation ever encountered by the LASER unit.

But today in the Jefferson Parish Sheriff’s Office, all eyes are turned to the future, as a customized Bell 407 will be delivered in late 2006. It will include the latest and greatest in law enforcement helicopter technology, including a FLIR 8500 with downlink, moving map, NVG equipped cockpit and pop out floats. The aviation unit had hoped that the Bell 407 might be ready to show on the floor of the ALEA convention in July at the Morial Convention Center in New Orleans, but the delivery schedule has been delayed until after the convention.

JPSO has worked closely with Bell Helicopter and Edwards & Associates to create specifications and equipment for a state-of-the-art, multi-purpose law enforcement helicopter. To house the new 407, the Sheriff’s Office is building a new, multi-use hangar facility to consolidate operations and increase efficiency.

The story of helicopters and their use by the Jefferson Parish Sheriff’s Office begins in the late 1960s through the 1970s when the JPSO operated several Bell 47s, but these were retired in the early 1980s. In 1980, Sheriff Harry Lee was first elected to the position he has now held for 26 years. No one had to convince Sheriff Lee of the potential for helicopters in law enforcement. He served in the Louisiana Air National Guard for many years, working his way up through the ranks to the position of General.

But, in the early years of his tenure, budget limitations restricted the JPSO to the rental of a Bell 206 from a local operator. While the Bell 206 was very useful, it was not available on a full-time basis. It was in that early period of Sheriff Lee’s tenure that the aviation unit began researching the 1033 program, which eventually led to the acquisition of the 0H-58. Sheriff Lee approved the conversion of the former Army helo into a multi-purpose law enforcement platform sporting a new paint job, interior, Night Sun and avionics. The conversion also included changing the AC systems to DC.

The OH-58 was merged into the work of the JPSO LASER Division, which also includes a marine section consisting of boats and divers, K-9 patrol, explosive detection and bomb squad, as well as traditional search and rescue.
Jefferson Parish, adjacent to the City of New Orleans, is a modern suburb with a population of more than 400,000, measuring more than 369 square miles from Lake Pontchartrain to the north, down to the town of Grand Isle on the Gulf of Mexico. Jefferson Parish is an inner suburb with many urban characteristics, yet is one of the safest communities of its size in the nation. That is a credit both to the 1,300 men and women of the JPSO, and the willingness of the taxpayers of Jefferson Parish to fund an outstanding law enforcement agency.

Because Jefferson includes many square miles of marsh, swamp and the waters of the Mississippi River, a helicopter is essential for keeping track of both commercial and recreational marine activities. When hunters or fishers get lost or are reported missing, a helicopter plays an essential role in search missions, covering hundreds of miles in minutes, where a patrol boat would take hours to cover the same terrain.

The 0H-58 also works closely with the department’s patrol and narcotics officers, as well as the SWAT team and crime lab. The helicopter has proven invaluable in everything from routine patrols to vehicle pursuits. The 0H-58 has also become vital to the coverage of Mardi Gras parades in Jefferson. Mardi Gras attracts crowds of more than one million, along with hundreds of floats parading on the major streets of the parish. JPSO officers on the ground say that the sight of a helicopter whirring overhead actually has a calming effect on the celebrants who realize they’re being watched from the air. Because the OH-58 is the only local law enforcement helicopter in the region, it is often called upon by the New Orleans Police Department and other regional law enforcement agencies. The OH-58 is currently housed at the Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport, which is located in Jefferson Parish.

The helicopter is staffed by a contingent of pilots drawn from the ranks of JPSO regular and reserve officers. These include pilots with military experience, an airline pilot, and a military flight instructor with a CFI. The pilot team includes two full-time regular officers and four reserves. They use members of the LASER Division as TFOs.

JSPO is looking forward to the ALEA Convention in New Orleans. But, of course, it is a convention they nearly didn’t host because of the impact and ravages of Hurricane Katrina, which blew in on August 29, 2005 – a date and a name we will never forget in Louisiana.

From the first moments of the evacuation through the worst of the disaster, the JPSO helicopter played a crucial role in observation and assessment, rescue missions, food and water drops and air cover. In the early moments of the evacuation, the helicopter monitored the state’s contra flow movement of traffic that got hundreds of thousands of evacuees out of the hurricane’s path. After the hurricane struck, with virtually all communications out of service, the OH-58 enabled the unit to assess for the first time the full extent of the greatest natural disaster in American history.

Rescue operations got underway as soon as flood waters began to cover homes in Jefferson and the City of New Orleans. Members of the unit will always have a special place in their hearts for the men and women from sheriff’s offices and police departments across the country that came to Louisiana as volunteers, often bringing their departmental helicopters. The full story of the heroic helicopter rescues will probably never be told, but those of us who lived through it will still be telling the stories of those rescues to our grandchildren 25 or 30 years from now.

LASER is especially grateful to Knox Country (TN) Sheriff Tim Hutchinson and his dedicated pilots who flew their Huey and OH-58s in all kinds of weather, rescuing hundreds of people from rooftops and attics. By placing JPSO officers on board the helicopters of other jurisdictions, they were able to create almost immediately a “go everywhere, do anything” air flotilla that literally worked around the clock.

We pray everyday that no jurisdiction in the United States will ever again have to deal with anything as terrible as Hurricane Katrina. But we also know that if there is another Katrina, the men and women in American law enforcement agencies will once again rise to the task and cover themselves and their agencies with glory while saving the lives of countless citizens who otherwise would have perished.

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